Subsidized real-estate financing

A government-backed housing institution needed to digitize a paper-heavy loan application process — one that first-time applicants and experienced professionals navigated in completely different ways. I led UX from zero to launch: research, blueprints, wireframes, and a scalable design system.




My Role

Lead UX/Product Designer (sole designer)

Team

1 junior designer, 2 business analysts, 2 product managers, and a cross-functional dev team.

Duration

1 year

40%

Drop in incomplete applications after guided flow launched

Faster time-to-submission for first-time applicants

62%

Users who could check approval status without calling support

Early

Stakeholder sign-off after first usability test round

Problem

A process designed for administrators, not people

The existing financing workflow lived in spreadsheets and in-person visits. Users had no single place to track their application — and the institution had no visibility into why so many applications were abandoned mid-process.
Four root problems surfaced in early stakeholder interviews before any user research began:


  • No guidance for first-time applicants on eligibility or what documents to prepare — most arrived unprepared.

  • Information was scattered across branches, PDFs, and phone calls — no single source of truth.

  • Approval tracking was opaque — applicants couldn't see where they stood without calling.

  • No self-serve eligibility check — users only discovered disqualifying factors after submitting a full application.

Ahmad Otayim

Anna is a business analyst who helps her clients to create strategies, to conduct user research and analyze business and user experience goals.

Occupation

Broker

Family

1 wife, 2 children

Age

34

Location

Saudi Arabia, Riyadh

Needs

Ahmad's main goal is to find a home that is within his budget and secure financing that will allow him to purchase it.

He also wants a user-friendly platform that makes it easy to apply for financing and get approved.

He is also concerned about the complexity of the home-buying process and the difficulty of finding a financing option that will meet his needs.

Pain Points

Needs a financing option that is both affordable and accessible

Opportunities to connect with other experienced professionals in the industry

He also needs help understanding the home-buying process and navigating the various financing options available to him.

Wants to see several recommendations from bank.

Sarah Jackson

Anna is a business analyst who helps her clients to create strategies, to conduct user research and analyze business and user experience goals.

Occupation

Software Engineer

Location

London, UK

Family

Single

Age

30

Needs

Learn about new technologies and trends in the industry

Network with industry professionals and potentially find job opportunities

Network with industry professionals and potentially find job opportunities

Gain insights and knowledge to further their career in technology

Pain Points

Access to high-quality, informative sessions with industry experts

Opportunities to connect with other experienced professionals in the industry

Detailed information about the event location, transportation options, and parking

An easy-to-use app that provides all relevant event information, including session details and speaker bios

MY STRATEGIC READ

"The product didn't have a design problem — it had a trust problem. Users couldn't see what they were entering, couldn't compare competitions easily, and couldn't tell if the platform was legitimate. We needed credibility before we needed features."

What I owned

End-to-end UX research, service blueprinting, information architecture, wireframes, usability testing, design system, and final handoff.

Heuristic evaluation, navigation overhaul, competition discoverability, mobile consistency. Small dev team, high-impact-only changes. A/B tested every significant change before rollout.

Phase 2

Post-MVP Research-led feature expansion


12 user interviews across two groups (MVP users + post-MVP). Informed the order bump structure, exclusive offers logic, and the checkout cross-sell approach.

Service blueprint

Mapping the invisible work

Before wireframing anything, I built a full service blueprint that mapped the user journey against the backend approval workflow — including the manual steps that happened off-screen.

This document became the shared contract between UX, PMs, and developers. Three critical gaps it revealed:


Four root problems surfaced in early stakeholder interviews before any user research began:

No handoff visibility after submission

Applications entered a black box — nobody internally tracked status in a queryable way, which is why users had to call. We designed the approval tracker as a product priority, not a nice-to-have.

Eligibility checks happened too late

Staff manually verified eligibility at review — often days after submission. Moving an automated eligibility check to the front of the flow cut wasted effort for both users and staff.

Beneficiary

FI agent

Key design decisions

Not just what why these choices, not the obvious ones

Before wireframing anything, I built a full service blueprint that mapped the user journey against the backend approval workflow — including the manual steps that happened off-screen.

This document became the shared contract between UX, PMs, and developers. Three critical gaps it revealed:


Four root problems surfaced in early stakeholder interviews before any user research began:

Eligibility check as the entry point

On the dashboard, users choose between a step-by-step guided flow (for first-timers) and a direct application form (for professionals). Both reach the same backend submission.

Why: The obvious choice was to start with the application form and validate at the end. But data showed ~30% of in-person applicants were ineligible. An upfront check removes their wasted effort and reduces staff review load — a business win, not just a UX win. I framed this to stakeholders as an abandonment-rate reduction strategy, which got it prioritized.

Two entry modes: guided vs. direct

The approval tracker shows 5 milestones (submitted → under review → additional documents → approved/rejected) rather than an internal step count.

Why: I considered using behavioral signals to auto-detect user type — but this added implementation complexity and could misroute users at critical moments. Explicit choice takes one extra tap and gives users full control. In testing, 100% of professional users chose "direct entry" without hesitation.

Mobile-first throughout, not mobile-adapted

All wireframes began at 375px. Desktop layouts were derived from mobile, not the reverse.

Why: Analytics from a comparable government service showed 78% mobile usage. Designing mobile-first forced prioritization decisions on every screen — if it couldn't fit on mobile, it didn't belong in the flow at all.

+ 50 more screens

Outcome & impact

Shipped, tested, and handed off with confidence

The product was handed off to development after two rounds of usability testing. Early-access testing with a pilot group of 80 applicants confirmed the core hypotheses:

Fewer incomplete submissions

Guided flow and upfront eligibility check reduced mid-form abandonment by ~40% versus the previous paper process.

Fewer incomplete submissions

Guided flow and upfront eligibility check reduced mid-form abandonment by ~40% versus the previous paper process.

Support call reduction

62% of pilot users checked status via the tracker without contacting support — a major ops cost reduction signal.

Stakeholder alignment

The service blueprint became the product team's shared source of truth throughout development — referenced in sprint planning.

What I'd do differently

Reflections

Two things I'd change with more time or earlier buy-in:

Quantitative baseline earlier. We didn't have instrumented analytics on the old process, so improvement metrics relied on user recall and staff estimates. A brief intercept survey or call-log analysis upfront would have given us a harder baseline to compare against.

Test with professional users sooner. The Sara persona was recruited later in usability testing because we assumed first-time applicants were the primary risk. In hindsight, the professional flow had more edge cases and deserved its own testing round.

Let's discuss how I can make your product better!

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©2026 Lucine Yeghunyan

Yeghunyan

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